Scholarly Article

Between Official Truth and Personal Memory: Oral Histories of Civilians and Soldiers in the Post-Yugoslav Wars 1991-1995

Petrović, Nebojša, Lazić, Aleksandra

2019-08-14 · Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne · Adam Mickiewicz University Poznan

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Abstract

In times of violent conflicts, societies tend to promote narratives that enable successful coping with the situation. Official collective memory can thus provide foundation for a group's belonging, mobilization, persistence. On the other hand, it often perpetuates the animosity by, for example, delegitimizing (and often dehumanizing) the other side. In this article, we explore whether unofficial personal memories of a violent conflict could mitigate the damage in intergroup relations done by the dominating narratives. We conducted a secondary thematic analysis of 38 interviews with civilians and soldiers in the Post-Yugoslav wars (1991-1995). The themes we report here offer deeply personal and humanizing accounts of the war experience, which have largely remained outside traditional historiography.

Keywords

oral history, post-Yugoslav wars, reconciliation, rehumanization, collective memory, thematic analysis

Citation Details

Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne, pp. 227-241